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Returning to the Root

Tradition Taoism Source Tao Te Ching, Chapter 16 (Mitchell trans.) Era c. 600 BCE

The Teaching

Empty your mind of all thoughts. Let your heart be at peace. Watch the turmoil of beings, but contemplate their return. Each separate being in the universe returns to the common source. Returning to the source is serenity.

If you don’t realize the source, you stumble in confusion and sorrow. When you realize where you come from, you naturally become tolerant, disinterested, amused, kindhearted as a grandmother, dignified as a king.

Immersed in the wonder of the Tao, you can deal with whatever life brings you, and when death comes, you are ready.

Commentary

The Taoist image of returning to the root maps directly onto the Christian mystical concept of union with God and the Hindu Atman returning to Brahman. ‘Emptying the mind’ is contemplative prayer, is meditation, is what Jesus practiced in the wilderness.

The serenity from recognizing the source is the ‘peace that passes understanding’ of Philippians 4:7. This serenity produces practical virtue, tolerance, kindness, dignity, not withdrawal from life.

‘When death comes, you are ready’, Seneca’s learning to die, the Stoic Memento Mori, the Buddhist awareness of impermanence, the Sufi fana, all traditions use the confrontation with mortality as the sharpest teacher.

Themes

Connections 27

Christianity
The Lilies of the Field
Matthew 6:25–34
Hinduism
Action Without Attachment
Bhagavad Gita 2:47
Gnosticism
Already Spread Upon the Earth
Gospel of Thomas, Saying 113
Mysticism
The Point Vierge — Louisville Vision
Thomas Merton, Conjectures of a Guilty Bystander (1966)
Christianity
The Peace That Passes Understanding
Philippians 4:4–7
Stoicism
Time Is the Only Thing Truly Ours
Seneca, Letters I (c. 65 CE)
Perennial
The Vicious Circle
Alan Watts, The Wisdom of Insecurity (1951) & Man and Nature lecture, SMU (1965)
Perennial
The Power That Comes the Other Way
Alan Watts, Man and Nature lecture, SMU (1965)
Hermeticism
The Principle of Vibration
The Kybalion (Three Initiates, 1908)
Stoicism
Amor Fati
Marcus Aurelius, Meditations
Judaism
The Voice from the Whirlwind
Book of Job, Chapters 38–42
Perennial
The River
Alan Watts (various lectures)
Perennial
The Torch
Alan Watts, “Acceptance of Death” lecture
Perennial
The Waterfall
Alan Watts, “Acceptance of Death” / “Redemption” lectures
Taoism
Highest Good Like Water
Tao Te Ching, Chapter 8 (Laozi)
Taoism
The Living Are Soft
Tao Te Ching, Chapter 76 (Laozi)
Stoicism
Panta Rhei — Everything Flows
Heraclitus of Ephesus (c. 500 BCE)
Judaism
All Rivers Run to the Sea
Ecclesiastes 1:4–7 (Qoheleth)
Science
Earthing — In Dwelling, Live Close to the Ground
Chevalier et al., Journal of Environmental and Public Health (2012); Tao Te Ching, Chapter 8
Buddhism
Mind Is the Forerunner
Dhammapada vv. 1–5
Christianity
The Kingdom Is Within You
Luke 17:20–21
Judaism
Be Still and Know
Psalm 46:10
Shinto
Kannagara — Following the Way of the Kami
Shinto tradition — Kannagara no Michi
Stoicism
What Is in Our Power
Epictetus, Enchiridion (c. 125 CE)
Science
The Pale Blue Dot
Carl Sagan, Pale Blue Dot (1994) / Voyager 1 image (February 14, 1990)
Taoism
The Sage Ruler
Tao Te Ching, chapters 17, 57, 58 (Stephen Mitchell translation)
Taoism
The Old Man Lost His Horse
Huainanzi, ch. 18, “In the World of Man”
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